The Notch target genes Hey1 and Hey2 are required for embryonic vascular development

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The Notch target genes Hey1 and Hey2 are required for embryonic vascular development.

The Delta-Notch signaling pathway plays a central role in the development of most vertebrate organs. The Hey family of bHLH transcription factors are direct targets of Notch signaling. Loss of Hey2 in the mouse leads to cardiac defects with high postnatal lethality. We have now generated a mouse Hey1 knockout that has no apparent phenotypic defect. The combined loss of Hey1 and Hey2, however, r...

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Serum Induces Transcription of Hey1 and Hey2 Genes by Alk1 but Not Notch Signaling in Endothelial Cells

The transcriptional repressors Hey1 and Hey2 are primary target genes of Notch signaling in the cardiovascular system and induction of Hey gene expression is often interpreted as activation of Notch signaling. Here we report that treatment of primary human endothelial cells with serum or fresh growth medium led to a strong wave of Hey1 and Hey2 transcription lasting for approximately three hour...

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Notch signaling is required for arterial-venous differentiation during embryonic vascular development.

Recent evidence indicates that acquisition of artery or vein identity during vascular development is governed, in part, by genetic mechanisms. The artery-specific expression of a number of Notch signaling genes in mouse and zebrafish suggests that this pathway may play a role in arterial-venous cell fate determination during vascular development. We show that loss of Notch signaling in zebrafis...

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RATIONALE It is now recognized that macrophages residing within developing and adult tissues are derived from diverse progenitors including those of embryonic origin. Although the functions of macrophages in adult organisms are well studied, the functions of macrophages during organ development remain largely undefined. Moreover, it is unclear whether distinct macrophage lineages have differing...

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The actin filament system is essential for many cellular functions, including shape, motility, cytokinesis, intracellular trafficking, and tissue organization. Tropomyosins (Tms) are rod-like components of most actin filaments that differentially affect their stability and flexibility. The Tm gene family consists of four genes, alphaTm, betaTm, gammaTm (Tm5 NM, where "NM" indicates "nonmuscle")...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genes & Development

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0890-9369

DOI: 10.1101/gad.291004